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127 / 150Nuts & seeds

Pine nuts

Audited source card available

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The short answer

Add unsaturated fat, protein, magnesium, zinc, and manganese.

Evidence and scope
Food context; study findings do not grade the whole food.
Important limitation
Nut-rich patterns have cohort and randomized-trial support for cardiovascular outcomes and risk markers; individual-nut evidence is usually smaller.
Before deciding
Energy-dense and a potential allergen; an unsalted portion can fit a healthy pattern, but more is not automatically better.

01 / NUTRIENTS & FORM

Nutrient snapshot

The exact food form matters. Raw, cooked, drained, dried, fortified, and branded versions can have meaningfully different values.

What the current food record supports

Add unsaturated fat, protein, magnesium, zinc, and manganese.

Heart patternProtein & muscleMicronutrients
Quantitative profile awaiting an audited source match

We have not assigned a specific composition record to this food yet. Values will appear only after the food description, preparation state, edible portion, and serving weight are verified.

How nutrient values will be verified
Planned display basis
Practical serving and per 100 g
Planned nutrient fields
Energy, protein, carbohydrate, fiber, fat, sodium, and the most relevant micronutrients
Publication rule
Show the database, record ID, food form, serving weight, and verification date

02 / RESEARCH

Evidence map: baseline and emerging signals

The current baseline stays visually separate from credible findings that are mechanistic, responder-dependent, small, or not yet replicated.

Established / currently defensibleNut-rich patterns have cohort and randomized-trial support for cardiovascular outcomes and risk markers; individual-nut evidence is usually smaller.

The general interpretation that does not depend on one unreplicated positive result. An established limitation is as important as an established benefit.

Audited evidence anchorSafety context
PMID 22351301

A trial investigating the symptoms related to pine nut syndrome.

This source was selected for a safety or exposure signal, not evidence of benefit. The risk depends on preparation, dose, susceptibility, and setting.

Study design
Human observational or context study
Tested form / scope
Whole food
Editorial interpretation
Nut-rich patterns have cohort and randomized-trial support for cardiovascular outcomes and risk markers; individual-nut evidence is usually smaller.
Screening record
One relevant human PubMed source was verified and classified. This is a source card, not a complete evidence synthesis or a count of favorable studies.
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Educational information only—not medical advice. Allergies, medicines, pregnancy, kidney disease, diabetes treatment, swallowing needs, and preparation safety can change what is appropriate.