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Supplement evidence

077 / 575Fiber & digestive

Glucomannan

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The short answer

A viscous fiber that can aid constipation and modest weight or LDL outcomes in some trials.

Evidence and scope
Conditional or population-specific

This status does not grade the ingredient for every goal, outcome, or person.

Important limitation
Benefit depends on the population, formulation, baseline status, and objective; results should not be generalized.
Before deciding
Key concern: Swallowing difficulty, bowel obstruction, and medicine absorption are major concerns.

01 / PRACTICAL GUIDE

Dose, absorption, and combinations

These are indication-specific reference or studied ranges—not a personalized prescription. Start with the objective, then check the form, label, medicines, and health conditions.

Reference range by objective
Constipation1 g one to three times daily

Reference or studied range—not a personalized prescription. The product label or a clinician may specify a different dose.

Dose source
weightAbout 3 g/day before meals in many trials

Reference or studied range—not a personalized prescription. The product label or a clinician may specify a different dose.

Dose source

More is not automatically better. A clinician or product label may specify a different amount.

Absorption / solubilityFat/water classification is not the key factor

Fat/water solubility is not the useful decision point; preparation, fluid, timing, or strain identity matters more.

How it is commonly taken

Take with at least 250 mL water per dose.

Do not combine casually

Swallowing difficulty, bowel obstruction, and medicine absorption are major concerns.

Dose and use source

Dose and use links lead to primary or official source material. Search links are discovery tools, not proof that every returned paper applies.

02 / EVIDENCE

What the research says

We keep supportive, mixed, negative, safety, and contextual findings together. The headline never replaces the underlying papers.

3research papers in this ledger
8unique primary studies represented
103unique participants represented

These are audited counts for this JIVANA collection, not search-result totals. Participants are counted once when multiple papers use the same cohort; review papers are not added again to participant totals.

Open the research timelineResearch timeline

Entries are ordered by publication year. A study period appears only when the source reports it.

2019
Does not support the tested claimPMID 31036412 · NCT02280772

No effect of glucomannan on body weight reduction in children and adolescents

Glucomannan did not improve BMI-for-age. LDL and total cholesterol were lower, but systolic or diastolic blood pressure was higher at selected follow-ups; these secondary findings require cautious interpretation.

Study design and methods
Design
Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial
Population
96 children aged 6–17 with overweight or obesity
Intervention
Glucomannan 3 g/day or maltodextrin placebo plus dietary and lifestyle advice
Outcome
BMI-for-age z score, lipids, blood pressure, and adverse events
Open research record
2015
Mixed or qualifiedPMID 25701331

The effect of glucomannan on body weight in overweight or obese children and adults

Some adult trials reported short-term weight changes at selected time points, but only one found benefit at more than one time point and none improved BMI. Child data were too limited; the abstract did not report an aggregate participant count.

Study design and methods
Design
Systematic review of 6 randomized placebo-controlled trials
Population
Otherwise healthy adults and children with overweight or obesity
Intervention
Glucomannan versus placebo; doses and durations varied
Outcome
Body weight and BMI
Open research record
2008
Mixed or qualifiedPMID 18460488

Konjac glucomannan in constipated adults consuming a low-fiber diet

Weekly bowel movements increased from 4.1 to 5.3 with slight symptom improvement, but the uncontrolled sequence and sample of seven cannot establish a reliable constipation benefit.

Study design and methods
Design
Diet-controlled, nonrandomized linear intervention study
Population
7 adults with constipation
Intervention
Konjac glucomannan 1.5 g three times daily after a placebo period
Outcome
Bowel frequency, stool characteristics, symptoms, and fecal microbiology
Open research record
Unscreened discovery appendix—not evidence12 candidate publicationsSearch run: Aug 21, 2026

Complete for the displayed PubMed query at the search timestamp—not for all databases or every possible synonym. Candidates can be irrelevant, duplicate the same study, or report negative findings. They are never summed as evidence or participants until screened.

03 / SOURCES

Start with the source material

The live search is for discovery only. Search-result counts change and are not included in the audited totals above.

Recent PubMed discovery recordsDirect links to the first 12 records returned by the reproducible search. These are discovery candidates—not reviewed summaries or a count of supportive findings.
  1. Impact of a mineral enriched, fiber complex on glycaemic response and satiation in healthy adults: a double-blind, crossover intervention study.Ancu O, Mackenzie RWA, Patterson M et al. · 2025 · European journal of nutrition · PMID 40490608Open on PubMed
  2. Effectiveness of a Food Supplement Based on Glucomannan, D-Chiro-Inositol, Cinnamomum zeylanicum Blume and Inulin in Patients with Metabolic Syndrome.Citarrella R, Chianetta R, Amodeo S et al. · 2024 · Nutrients · PMID 38257142Open on PubMed
  3. Gummies candy enriched with Konjac glucomannan reduces hunger intensity and waist circumference of overweight individuals.Fernandes ACS, Muxfeldt L, Motta NG et al. · 2023 · International journal of biological macromolecules · PMID 36435474Open on PubMed
  4. Glucomannan Inhibits Rice Gruel-Induced Increases in Plasma Glucose and Insulin Levels.Yoshida A, Kimura T, Tsunekawa K et al. · 2020 · Annals of nutrition & metabolism · PMID 32659777Open on PubMed
  5. No Effect of Glucomannan on Body Weight Reduction in Children and Adolescents with Overweight and Obesity: A Randomized Controlled Trial.Zalewski BM, Szajewska H · 2019 · The Journal of pediatrics · PMID 31036412Open on PubMed
  6. The effects of gelled konjac glucomannan fibre on appetite and energy intake in healthy individuals: a randomised cross-over trial.Au-Yeung F, Jovanovski E, Jenkins AL et al. · 2018 · The British journal of nutrition · PMID 29202887Open on PubMed
  7. Effect of glucomannan supplementation on body weight in overweight and obese children: protocol of a randomised controlled trial.Zalewski BM, Szajewska H · 2015 · BMJ open · PMID 25869689Open on PubMed
  8. Low dose chromium-polynicotinate or policosanol is effective in hypercholesterolemic children only in combination with glucomannan.Martino F, Puddu PE, Pannarale G et al. · 2013 · Atherosclerosis · PMID 23453352Open on PubMed
  9. Effect of two doses of a mixture of soluble fibres on body weight and metabolic variables in overweight or obese patients: a randomised trial.Salas-Salvadó J, Farrés X, Luque X et al. · 2008 · The British journal of nutrition · PMID 18031592Open on PubMed
  10. Supplementation of konjac glucomannan into a low-fiber Chinese diet promoted bowel movement and improved colonic ecology in constipated adults: a placebo-controlled, diet-controlled trial.Chen HL, Cheng HC, Wu WT et al. · 2008 · Journal of the American College of Nutrition · PMID 18460488Open on PubMed
  11. Safety aspects and cholesterol-lowering efficacy of chitosan tablets.Tapola NS, Lyyra ML, Kolehmainen RM et al. · 2008 · Journal of the American College of Nutrition · PMID 18460478Open on PubMed
  12. [Use of glucomannan dietary fiber in changes in intestinal habit].Marsicano LJ, Berrizbeitia ML, Mondelo A · 1995 · G.E.N · PMID 8566676Open on PubMed

04 / EXPERT CONTEXT

Expert context—not evidence

Expert positions are dated context—not scientific evidence. They never raise the evidence status or become consensus by repetition.

No direct, source-verified endorsement is currently recorded. Research authorship or discussion alone is not treated as endorsement.

Educational information only—not medical advice. Product quality, dose, medicines, pregnancy, and kidney or liver disease can materially change safety.