All supplements

Supplement evidence

145 / 575Reproductive health

Maca

View my plan

The short answer

Small trials examine sexual function, menopausal symptoms, and mood; reliable benefit is uncertain.

Evidence and scope
Mixed evidence

This status does not grade the ingredient for every goal, outcome, or person.

Important limitation
Trials are inconsistent or small, so a reliable clinically important benefit is not established.
Before deciding
Key concern: Pregnancy, hormone-sensitive conditions, thyroid disease, fertility treatment, and product adulteration require review.

01 / PRACTICAL GUIDE

Dose, absorption, and combinations

These are indication-specific reference or studied ranges—not a personalized prescription. Start with the objective, then check the form, label, medicines, and health conditions.

Reference range by objective
Meeting usual needs1.5–3.5 g/day gelatinized root in trials

Reference or studied range—not a personalized prescription. The product label or a clinician may specify a different dose.

Dose source

More is not automatically better. A clinician or product label may specify a different amount.

Absorption / solubilityFormulation-dependent

Not usefully classified as a fat- or water-soluble vitamin; absorption depends on the salt, extract, delivery system, and meal.

How it is commonly taken

Take with food; gelatinized products may be easier to digest.

Do not combine casually

Pregnancy, hormone-sensitive conditions, thyroid disease, fertility treatment, and product adulteration require review.

Dose and use source

Dose and use links lead to primary or official source material. Search links are discovery tools, not proof that every returned paper applies.

02 / EVIDENCE

What the research says

We keep supportive, mixed, negative, safety, and contextual findings together. The headline never replaces the underlying papers.

1research papers in this ledger
4unique primary studies represented
unique participants represented

These are audited counts for this JIVANA collection, not search-result totals. Participants are counted once when multiple papers use the same cohort; review papers are not added again to participant totals.

Open the research timelineResearch timeline

Entries are ordered by publication year. A study period appears only when the source reports it.

2010
Mixed or qualifiedPMID 20691074

Maca for sexual function

Three small trials reported positive findings in different populations, while one found no effect. With only four trials, limited total sample size, and limited methodological quality, the review could not draw firm conclusions about sexual function.

Study design and methods
Design
Systematic review of 4 randomized placebo-controlled trials
Population
Healthy men, healthy menopausal women, healthy cyclists, and men with erectile dysfunction; the abstract did not report a pooled participant total
Intervention
Various maca preparations versus placebo
Outcome
Sexual desire, sexual dysfunction, and erectile-function scores
Open research record
Unscreened discovery appendix—not evidence1 candidate publicationsSearch run: Aug 21, 2026

Complete for the displayed PubMed query at the search timestamp—not for all databases or every possible synonym. Candidates can be irrelevant, duplicate the same study, or report negative findings. They are never summed as evidence or participants until screened.

03 / SOURCES

Start with the source material

The live search is for discovery only. Search-result counts change and are not included in the audited totals above.

Recent PubMed discovery recordsDirect links to the first 12 records returned by the reproducible search. These are discovery candidates—not reviewed summaries or a count of supportive findings.
  1. Maca (L. meyenii) for improving sexual function: a systematic review.Shin BC, Lee MS, Yang EJ et al. · 2010 · BMC complementary and alternative medicine · PMID 20691074Open on PubMed

04 / EXPERT CONTEXT

Expert context—not evidence

Expert positions are dated context—not scientific evidence. They never raise the evidence status or become consensus by repetition.

No direct, source-verified endorsement is currently recorded. Research authorship or discussion alone is not treated as endorsement.

Educational information only—not medical advice. Product quality, dose, medicines, pregnancy, and kidney or liver disease can materially change safety.