All 150 foods

Food detail

050 / 150Pantry & drinks

Honey

Audited source card available

View my plan

The short answer

Primarily sugar, with small and variable amounts of plant compounds depending on floral source.

Evidence and scope
Food context; study findings do not grade the whole food.
Important limitation
Honey remains a free sugar. Human evidence does not establish visceral-fat loss; low-certainty glucose and lipid signals vary by floral source and processing, while wound care and acute-cough evidence concern different uses.
Before deciding
Treat it as a sweetener, not a medicine. It still contributes free sugar, and honey must not be given to infants under 12 months.

01 / NUTRIENTS & FORM

Nutrient snapshot

The exact food form matters. Raw, cooked, drained, dried, fortified, and branded versions can have meaningfully different values.

What the current food record supports

Primarily sugar, with small and variable amounts of plant compounds depending on floral source.

Plant variety
Quantitative profile awaiting an audited source match

We have not assigned a specific composition record to this food yet. Values will appear only after the food description, preparation state, edible portion, and serving weight are verified.

How nutrient values will be verified
Planned display basis
Practical serving and per 100 g
Planned nutrient fields
Energy, protein, carbohydrate, fiber, fat, sodium, and the most relevant micronutrients
Publication rule
Show the database, record ID, food form, serving weight, and verification date

02 / RESEARCH

Evidence map: baseline and emerging signals

The current baseline stays visually separate from credible findings that are mechanistic, responder-dependent, small, or not yet replicated.

Established / currently defensibleHoney remains a free sugar. Human evidence does not establish visceral-fat loss; low-certainty glucose and lipid signals vary by floral source and processing, while wound care and acute-cough evidence concern different uses.

The general interpretation that does not depend on one unreplicated positive result. An established limitation is as important as an established benefit.

Emerging research1 audited human signal

Worth knowing now, with the reason it is not yet treated as general guidance.

Audited evidence anchorQualified finding
PMID 19817641

Effects of natural honey consumption in diabetic patients: an 8-week randomized clinical trial.

The abstract reports a qualified or outcome-specific signal. It does not establish a general health benefit beyond the tested form, population, comparator, and duration.

Study design
Randomized controlled trial
Tested form / scope
Whole food
Editorial interpretation
Honey remains a free sugar. Human evidence does not establish visceral-fat loss; low-certainty glucose and lipid signals vary by floral source and processing, while wound care and acute-cough evidence concern different uses.
Screening record
One relevant human PubMed source was verified and classified. This is a source card, not a complete evidence synthesis or a count of favorable studies.
Emerging researchEarly clinical outcome
PMID 36379223

Effect of honey on cardiometabolic risk factors: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Across 18 controlled trials (1,105 participants), honey showed small changes in several glucose and lipid markers. Raw, clover, and robinia honey drove some subgroup signals, but certainty was generally low and the review found no subgroup difference for adiposity outcomes.

Study design
Systematic review and meta-analysis of 18 controlled trials
Tested form / scope
Multiple honey types and processing states
Why this remains emerging
This does not show that darker honey lowers visceral fat. Honey color, floral source, raw status, and processing are different variables; the adiposity evidence was limited, and honey remains a free sugar.
Run bounded PubMed discovery search

Educational information only—not medical advice. Allergies, medicines, pregnancy, kidney disease, diabetes treatment, swallowing needs, and preparation safety can change what is appropriate.